Break-Even Calculator
Find out how many units you need to sell to cover your fixed and variable costs and start making profit.
Rent, salaries, insurance, etc.
Materials, shipping, etc. per unit
Break-Even Point
167 units
Break-Even Revenue
$8,350.00
Contribution Margin
$30.00/unit
Contribution Margin %
60.0%
How to Use This Calculator
- 1.Enter your total fixed costs (expenses that stay the same regardless of sales volume).
- 2.Enter the selling price per unit.
- 3.Enter the variable cost per unit (costs that increase with each unit sold).
The Formula
Break-Even Units = Fixed Costs / (Price Per Unit - Variable Cost Per Unit)
Contribution Margin = Price - Variable Cost
Example Calculation
A coffee shop with $5,000/month in fixed costs sells lattes at $5 each with $2 in variable costs:
- Contribution margin: $5 - $2 = $3 per latte
- Break-even: $5,000 / $3 = 1,667 lattes per month
- That's about 56 lattes per day (assuming 30 days)
Why This Matters
Knowing your break-even point tells you the minimum sales volume needed to avoid losses. It's essential for pricing decisions, setting sales targets, and evaluating whether a new product or business idea is financially viable.
Manage your business finances
Track expenses, create invoices, and monitor your break-even point in real time with professional accounting software.
Try FreshBooks FreeFrequently Asked Questions
What are fixed costs?
Fixed costs don't change with sales volume: rent, salaries, insurance, loan payments. You pay them whether you sell 0 units or 10,000.
What are variable costs?
Variable costs increase with each unit sold: raw materials, packaging, shipping, sales commissions. The more you sell, the higher they go.
How can I lower my break-even point?
Three ways: reduce fixed costs, increase your selling price, or reduce variable costs per unit. Even small improvements in any area compound over time.
Related Calculators
Contractor Markup & Margin Calculator
Calculate the right markup percentage and profit margin for your contracting jobs.
ROI Calculator
Measure the return on your investment and compare different opportunities side by side.
Mortgage Affordability Calculator
Find out how much house you can afford based on your income, debts, and down payment.